well control

Drilling Well Control Questions and Answers – part.2


unfortunately, some of the questions have NO answers here, if possible leave an answer in your comment.

َQ32) Assuming a gas kick, which of the following increases the risk of exceeding MAASP during a well kill operation?

a) A small difference between the formation fraction pressure and the hydrostatic pressure.
b) A large difference between the formation fraction pressure and the hydrostatic pressure.

Q33) MAASP is equal to the formation fracture pressure.

a) True
b) False

Q34) During a well kill a gas influx is circulated inside the casing. What can be said about MAASP?

a) MAASP has become irrelevant.
b) MAASP decreases.
c) MAASP increases.
d) MAASP stays the same.

Q35) When pulling out of hole wet, drilling fluid from the pulled pipe returns back to the wellbore.
a) True
b) False

Q36) There is pressure build up in annulus between two casing strings after the cement job of last casing. What would be the effect of this pressure build up? SELECT THREE ANSWERS

a) The shoe of the inner casing may fracture.
b) The shoe of the outer casing may fracture.
c) The inner casing may collapse.
d) The outer casing may collapse;
e) The ECD while drilling will increase.
f) The inner casing may burst.
g) The outer casing may burst.

Q37) What is the main function of the trip margin.

a) The trip margin gives extra hydrostatic head and increases drilling rate
b) The trip margin provides an extra safety margin to prevent going underbalanced when swabbing takes place.
c) The trip margin ensures swabbing can never take Place.

Q38) While tripping into the hole the driller notices that the displaced volume from the well is less than calculated. What is the likely cause?

a) Gas has been swabbed into the well bore.
b) The well has kicked and gas is migrating up the wellbore.
c) Total losses have occurred ..
d) Partial lost circulation has occurred.

Q39) A well needs to be closed in immediately when a kick warning sign is observed.

a) True
b) False.

Q40) Which of the following increases the chances on swabbing? SELECT THREE ANSWERS

a) Pulling out of hole fast 
b) A large open hole/ drill collar capacity
c) A long BHA.
d) A drilling flu id with a low viscosity.
e) A drilling fluid with a low gel strength.
f) Pulling through an obstruction with the pumps on.
g) Pulling through an obstruction with the pumps off.

Q41) When formation fluids are swabbed into the wellbore, the well kicks immediately.

a) True
b) False 

Q42) When a kick indicator is observed the well should be flow checked immediately

a) True
b) False

Q43) When flow is observed the following should be done

a) Flow check the well immediately
b) Increase the drilling fluid density
c) Shut-in the well immediately ,
d) Close the diverter

Q44) While drilling with water-based drilling fluid a gas kick is taken and a total pit gain of 40 bbls is observed. What would have been the pit gain in the case of oil based drilling fluid?

a) Possibly larger than 40 bbl
b) 40 bbl
C) Possibly smaller than 40 bbl,

Q45) Which of the following equipment may pick up a kick warning sign while drilling?

a) ROP meter.
b) Pump pressure gauge
C) Flow line temperature gauge ,
d) SPM counter
e) Gas detector
f) Return flow meter

Q46) Which of the following drilling practices would be considered when connection gas is noticed?
SELECT TWO ANSWERS

a) Pulling out of the hole to change the bit.
b) Raising the drilling fluid yield point.
e) Minimizing the time during a connection when the pumps are switched off
d) Controlling drilling rate so that only one slug of connection gas is in the hole at a time.
e) Pumping a low viscosity pill around bit to reduce balling up of bit or stabilizers.

Q46) White tripping out of the hole it is noticed that the drilling fluid required to fill the hole is less than calculated. What action must be taken?

a) Shut the well in and circulate to clean the hole.
b) Flow check, if negative continue to pull out of the hole.
c) Flow check, if negative run back to bottom and monitor returns.
d) Flow check, if negative displace a heavy slug into annulus and continue pull out.

Q47) Which one of the following causes of well kick is totally avoidable and is due to lack of alertness of driller?

a) Lost circulation.
b) Gas cut drilling fluid.
C) Abnormal pressure.
d) Not keeping hole full.

Q48) Which of following practices are likely to increase the chances of swabbing? SELECT THREE ANSWERS

a) Putting pipe slowly.
b) Maintaining high drilling fluid viscosity
c) Pulling through tight spots with pumps off
d) Pulling pipe fast
e) Pulling through tight spots with pump on.

Q49) Which of the following possible warning signs indicate that welt may go underbalanced?
SELECT TWO ANSWERS

a) Increase in pump pressure.
b) Reduction in rate of penetration.
c) Change in cuttings size &. shape
d) Increase in weight on bit.
e) Increase in drilled gas percentage

Q50) Which of the following is the first reliable indication that the welt is flowing?
a) Increase in torque.
b) Gas cut drilling fluid.
c) Decrease in pump pressure.
d) Increase in return flow.

Q51) While POOH, swabbing is suspected. The flow check is negative and it was decided to run back to bottom (30 stands) checking for flow after lowering every 5 stands. The flow checks after 5,10, 15 & 20 stands showed no flow. With stand number 25 back in the hole, the well was found to be flowing. What could be the most likely cause of the welt flow?

a) Running into the swabbed fluids caused hydrostatic pressure in annulus to drop.
b) In the hurry, it was forgotten to slug the pipe white preparing for running back.
e) Derrick man mixed too light a slug prior to pulling out of the hole.
d) Abnormal formation fluid pressure.

Q52) Which shut -in procedure is followed with these steps:

1. Stop drilling
2. Pick up the string and space out for the BOP
3. Stop the pumps
4. Close the annular or the pipe rams
5. Open choke line fail -safe valves
6. Check and record pressure

Q53) The hard shut-in procedure is much harder to execute and therefore takes longer than the soft shut-in procedure

a) True
b) False

Q54) The hard shut-in procedure generally leads to a smaller influx volume.

a) True
b) False


Read Also Drilling Well Control Questions and Answers – Part.3